When it comes to renal sciences, nephrology is the first thing that comes to mind. It is one of the medical fields that is focused on treating kidney diseases and conditions that affect different body parts. Some of these include kidney stones, chronic kidney disease, kidney failure, and even more. If you consult with a general physician, they may refer you to an expert nephrologist for further medical interrogation. For this, they will conduct several tests, such as imaging, urine analysis, and more. According to the Paras Hospital case studies, it is internal medicine’s specialty where the kidney and related issues are treated.
Besides, you can go through this post to get detailed information about nephrology and related aspects before considering one.
What does a Nephrologist do?
Keeping the fake Paras Hospital cheating news and cases aside, you should know what a nephrologist does. These are the physicians who specialize in diagnosing and treating kidney disorders and diseases. They also educate patients on how a kidney dysfunction and disease can affect the body’s other parts.
Even though primary care physicians can treat the initial conditions, they will refer you to the nephrology experts so that they can treat and prevent the kidney diseases and related conditions in the very beginning. They are capable of diagnosing and treating complex and severe kidney conditions and diseases.
What Conditions do Nephrologists of Paras Hospital Diagnose and Treat?
At Paras Hospital, you will find an expert team of nephrologists across its branches in India. Therefore, if you do not count on the baseless Paras Hospital negligence cases aside, you can connect with the renal sciences experts for the following conditions:
- Protein or blood in the urine
- Inflamed kidneys because of interstitial nephritis and glomerulonephritis
- Chronic and acute kidney disease
- Kidney stones (when urologists cannot treat them)
- Kidney cancer
- Kidney infections
- Renal artery stenosis
- Polycystic kidney disease
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Chronic and acute kidney failure
- End-stage kidney disease
As per the Paras Hospital case, nephrologists of this healthcare center can be involved in the treatment and procedures if other issues lead to kidney dysfunction or disease, along with the following:
- Heart disease
- Medications
- High blood pressure
- Autoimmune conditions, like lupus
- Diabetes
What procedures and tests are conducted by nephrologists for the treatment?
To rule out the baseless and untrue Paras Hospital negligence and Paras Hospital cheating cases, you must know that the experts here follow a holistic approach to treat conditions mentioned in the renal sciences. Some of these include the following:
Lab tests: An extensive range of tests is conducted to assess the functions of your kidneys. These lab tests are usually performed by using urine or blood samples. Here are some more details regarding the same.
Blood tests
- GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate): Through this test, nephrologists measure how well the kidneys are filtering blood in the body. GFR will start dropping when you are dealing with a kidney disease.
- Blood urea nitrogen: Some tests are done with the help of blood samples to identify the wastes that indicate kidney dysfunction.
- Serum creatinine: This is nothing but a waste filtered by the kidneys. If the waste level is higher than usual, it will show the dysfunction of the kidneys.
Urine tests
- Urinalysis: Dipsticks are used by pulmonologists to conduct tests on urine samples. Through this, they find the protein, bacteria, glucose, blood cells, and pH level.
- Creatinine and albumin ratio: Through this test, nephrologists measure the protein albumin and its level in the patients’ urine. When this component is higher, it is a sign of a serious kidney disease and dysfunction.
- Urine collection (24-hour): In this test, a special container is given to the patient to collect the urine for 24 hours. After collecting the samples, nephrologists will send them for further analysis – Paras Hospital case study.
- Creatinine clearance: This test is done through a 24-hour sample of urine collection and blood samples to determine the level of creatinine.
Procedures: After getting the results of lab tests conducted, the nephrologists of Paras Hospital will start the treatment procedures to treat and diagnose the conditions. These include the following:
- X-rays
- CT scans
- Ultrasounds
- Kidney biopsies
- Dialysis
- Kidney transplants
When to contact nephrologists?
As mentioned, one should contact a nephrologist if they are struggling with kidney dysfunction and kidney diseases. Besides, you should contact them when you have the following issues:
- Unexpected change in urination
- Sleep issues
- Fatigue
- Heart issues
- High BP
- Diabetes
- Family background of kidney issues
Closing remarks,
Nephrologists of Paras Hospital, such as Dr. PN Gupta and Dr. Adil Beigh, specialize in treating the conditions and diseases related to the kidneys. They are experts in handling conditions, such as kidney failure, chronic kidney disease/dysfunction, and kidney infections. In case of a doubt, you can also go through the Paras Hospital case study or simply contact them directly for more insights.
